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six curators. Comprised by around 150 works by 57 artists, the   market strategies are also adopted by the art system,” he argues.
             exhibition presents distinctive views about the avenue.  The São Paulo-based artist Graziela Kunsch, in turn, exhibits a
             The works are divided in two cores. The first shows already existing  video portraying one of the demonstrations against the increase
             works, among watercolors, performances and historic photographs.  in bus fares that occurred in 2013. The work uses the tunnel
             The other axis is formed by works of 17 contemporary artists,   connecting the Paulista and Dr. Arnaldo avenues as a location.
             especially made for the exhibition. Although smaller than the first,  In the film’s first sequence, several cars make a wrongful U-turn
             this core sets the tone for the show.                  inside the tunnel. The reason for this conduct is then explained,
             Toledo explains that the exhibition aims at tackling the avenue’s   when the video shows a demonstration that comes toward the
             ambivalences: “Paulista, while at the same time referring to the ideal  traffic jam.
             of progress, this mythology of the bandeirante, it also bears signs   To Toledo, the work is impactful because it shows the vehicles
             of poverty and violence. It is in this conflict, and not in the symbol   almost cornered by the demonstration. “Its beauty comes from
             of a landmark, that we are interested,” he claims.     the fact that a place that is usually entirely occupied by cars
             The first part of the exhibition adheres to a chronological order,   is overrun by the people. The impact is even larger in a city
             starting with a watercolor by Jules Martin, made in 1891, considered  like ours, which prioritizes the individual transport over the
             to be the city’s first iconographic representation. It is followed   collective one,” he says.
             by registers of Paulista’s old mansions, images of the avenue’s   Public transport is also a central reference in the video S, by
             verticalization, photos of demonstrations. Another piece to highlight  Luiz Roque, an artist from Rio Grande do Sul. Shot in the metro’s
             is the register of the 3nós3 collective, which in the 1970s and 1980s  green line, the sci-fi piece shows three men who live underground,
             conducted interventions in the public space.           isolated from society. In this somber place, the communicate
             It is a very diverse core, ranging from historic photographs to   only through body language.
             works by the Santa Helena as well as a canvas by Ferreira Gullar,   Initially, Roque’s intention was to make a piece on the prostitution
             who depicted Lula giving a speech on MASP’s open span area in   at Parque Trianon. However, the wound up shooting a dystopia
             1979,” states the curator.                             in a marginalized place. “The film is a commentary on these
             The political tone is kept across the second part, composed of the   hierarchies, on who is above or below society. This idea is also
             commissioned works. Rochelle Costi, an artist from Rio Grande   present through the location of the work, in the museum’s
             do Sul, exhibits a piece made in partnership with Renato Firmino,   underground floor. The video has a slight sexual tension,
             a street artist who lives at MASP’s open span. Costi met Firmino   addressing desire and violence, something that the LGBT
             walking down Paulista last year, and was enthralled by the man   community experiences very closely.”
             who lived inside a cart, where he showed his canvases and personal  Roque claims that the work has a pessimistic tone, establishing
             belongings.                                            a dialogue com the country’s political situation: “History is
             In an interview to ARTE!Brasileiros, Costi says it took her eight months  cyclical. When we conduct an analysis, we see that there
             to convince Firmino to take part on the show. In the process, he   are liberal waves for the human rights followed by dismal,
             also filmed other artists who on the avenue. The video is featured   conservative periods. Sadly, we are going through a moment
             on the show inside Firmino’s cart, together with his paintings on   which is not hopeful.
             pieces of wood he collects in the streets.             In addition to the works already mentioned, the show features
             The artist points out that a presence of popular art inside the   commissioned pieces by other nine artists. In common, the
             museum is not something new. “Pietro Bardi himself used to bring  different views reveal the contradictions around the avenue,
             artworks from unknown artists into MASP. It’s not an original action,  as the curator emphasizes: It is clear that this is a place of
             but it’s what seemed to me to be more genuine for this exhibition.   dispute, and that there is a movement for the city to be occupied
             My intention was to make those who are ignored by society more   not only by the dominant classes, but for other parts of the
             visible,” claims Costi.                                population. The exhibition is about this phenomenon.”
             Another work produced collectively is the series of drawings and
             paintings by the natives Ibã Huni Kuin, Bane Huni Kuin and Mana   1 | FROM TOP TO BOTTOM: PART OF AVENIDA PAULISTA BETWEEN RUA PAMPLONA AND
             Huni Kuin, from the community of Aldeia Jordão, in the state of Acre.  ALAMEDA JOAQUIM EUGÊNIO DE LIMA (1900), UNKNOWN AUTHOR; AVENIDA PAULISTA
             The three created depictions of the avenue that stand out for their  (1990), PHOTOGRAPH BY EDUARDO CASTANHO
             vibrant colors and especially for the amount of cars outstripping
             the amount of passersby.                               2 |  CARRINHO (2017), ROCHELLE COSTI AND RENATO FIRMINO
             To Toledo, the interesting feature about the series is that it represents
             an unusual perspective of the city: “The drawings invert the logic   Avenida Paulista
             of the traveling painters who came from Europe and portrayed the   Through May 28, 2017
             indigenous lands from the viewpoint of the exotic. Conversely, the   MASP
             natives rendered their view on a place that is also strange to them.”  Avenida Paulista, 1.578, São Paulo, SP
             Marcelo Cidade’s installation Stand Center also portrays Paulista   +55 11 3149-5959
             from an uncommon perspective. The piece depicts the structures
             of the stands from the avenue’s informal shopping center. Several   EXHIBITION RIO DE JANEIRO | PAGES 52 TO 58
             structures are placed inside one another. Featured at the center,
             The work is a reference to Paulista’s numerous shop windows and  ALL ON THE SAME BOAT
             is an egg placed on a turntable.
             the unquenchable desire created by consumption. The choice of
             the egg as an object is an ironic resource: “Because it is a common  AS PART OF THE PROGRAM ARTE E SOCIEDADE NO BRASIL III (ART
             object, the egg deconstructs this idea of the value of what showcased   AND SOCIETY IN BRAZIL III), THE MUSEU DO RIO DE JANEIRO OPENED
             in the stores.
             Cidade also criticizes the cultural institutions that exhibit works as   LAST MONTH A SHOW DEDICATED TO DELIRIUM
             consumer goods. When an artwork is placed within the white cube’s
             structure, it is fetishized, becoming inaccessible. Undoubtedly these   TEXT AND PHOTOS PATRICIA ROUSSEAUX








         Book_ARTE_38_POR.indb   109                                                                             3/3/17   9:52 PM
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